2012年2月23日星期四

The assault by the end of the money phenomenon mean

The assault by the end of money again become a hot social concern, the Treasury is held by video conference stressed that are determined to prevent this from happening. Can pass a meeting or send a file can solve this problem? The answer is no. Because this is a kind of institutional phenomenon, is not of the occasional work disorder. Not deepening reform, promote the innovation of system, outstanding at the end of the year the phenomenon of money will year after year,nfl hats appeared again and again. Have two kinds of cases by the end of money belongs to assault: one is income budget implementation by the end of the year appear the excess, the excess revenue no prior arrangement purposes, using assault by the end of the year. If without the legal procedures, is a kind of illegal behavior. For this kind of assault money shall strictly accountability. 2 it is spending before the budget implementation with tight, former slow, quick, concretely embodies in the implementation of the budget spending slow progress in time at the end of the year only a very short period of time, and account had been a lot of money is not flowers, in order to complete the expenditure budget, produce the assault spending behavior. This kind of situation although do not belong to break the law, but the effect is self-evident money assault. Whether that situation, assault is the implementation of the budget spending money. The surface looks, this is the problem of financial department, actually, this is not the financial department can solve. Financial departments authorized by the governments management budget, but the real money is government departments. Each department has its own department budget, the department budget summary constitute the general budget, zhang in the financial sector, the money where to go and spend how many, but by each department calculate, financial department just up a comprehensive balance role. Because information asymmetry, the various government departments "should be" spend how many money, it is difficult to have a recognized standard, besides the salary, office funds such basic spending can be in accordance with the officials said norm go outside, the project expenses newly-won control spending is actually the each department. It should be made those project, should spend how many money, the real money is psychological understand each department, but this is each department's "secret", who are not the bottom revealed that out. For more money, to give each a project for more money, this is every government department in all the do the homework. Who will not say, I'm much more money, always talking about not enough money. Transparency is not high, appears unavoidably some projects more money at the end of the year flower not, but in order not to influence the next year to more money, always try to spend the "excess" money. In addition, the government departments in the budget, next year's task is not very clear, specific to do what matter, specific programs, in fact is not clear, often only a probably. In no detailed task list and program, is often wait until after the budget official reply down, again to break down the budget, and then fall to each project to go up. And the project has a project, demonstration, feasibility study, evaluation process, if relating to the local government, there are a report, review,nba jerseys consolidate, and the process of approval. The National People's Congress is held in early march, budget review through the official reply to each department, often in April, and then decomposition, fell to project, after the above those steps, usually has arrived in the third quarter. Financial department show results account is, there are still a lot of money on credit, so as to form the end of the outstanding money phenomenon. Thus, it is easy to see assault spend phenomenon is the administrative management system is perfect, the administration to defect. In the departments responsibility, task difficult to clear definition, total want to each department for more money, more work. And this should do, this is not budgeting to address. Department lot behavior, not really can guide the annual plan for the medium and long term planning department of, for a year, to do a year, project insufficient reserves. Not such as project in money, but to get the money to find project. So, a lot of the expenses of the end of the heap, spend money also can't avoid the assault. Therefore, the end of money to an assault, must rely on deepening the reform and perfect the administrative management, among them, improve the department budget transparency is the key.

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